Here are key reminders to help prepare your farm for winter:
1. Create a checklist – Writing out tasks and setting deadlines ensures nothing is missed. It’s especially useful when multiple people are involved.
2. Barn maintenance – Repair damages now to avoid issues in winter. Check walls, windows, doors, and ventilation systems. Ensure animals have shelter from harsh weather.
3. Water systems – Inspect hoses, waterers, and heating elements to prevent freezing. Make sure animals always have access to clean water.
4. Animal care – Provide well-bedded maternity pens and shelters for heifers and calves to avoid cold stress. Increase feed as cold weather raises animals’ caloric needs.
5. Equipment check – Service all equipment, including tractors and generators. Ensure snow removal tools are ready.
6. Driveways and barnyard – Prepare walkways for snow and prevent springtime mud by filling potholes with gravel.
7. Stock up on supplies – Have at least a two-week supply of feed, bedding, fuel, and cold-weather gear to cover both animal and human needs.
8. Emergency plan – Be ready for extreme weather events, with plans for snow buildup, milk collection delays, and other incidents. Consult your insurance provider about coverage.
Tailor these suggestions to fit your farm’s specific needs for a smooth winter season.